Best States for Low Income Retirees

Written by True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

Reviewed by Subject Matter Experts

Updated on July 13, 2023

Get Any Financial Question Answered

Overview of Retirement

For many low-income retirees, the post-retirement period can be a daunting prospect due to financial constraints. Often, they rely heavily on Social Security payments and may not have substantial savings to back them up.

Consequently, where they choose to retire can make a significant difference in their financial comfort. The cost of living can vary greatly from state to state, impacting retirees' quality of life significantly.

It's crucial to identify states that offer a favorable combination of low living costs, access to quality healthcare, and a supportive community environment for low-income retirees.

Criteria for Evaluating Best States for Low-Income Retirees

Affordability

When evaluating the affordability of a state, it's important to consider factors such as the overall cost of living, including housing, utilities, groceries, and other daily necessities.

Some states have a lower cost of living compared to others, making it easier for retirees with limited income to meet their basic needs and have some financial stability.

These states may have lower housing costs, lower taxes, and more affordable healthcare options, which can significantly impact the retirees' budget and financial well-being.

Healthcare Accessibility

It's important to consider factors such as the availability of healthcare facilities, the quality of medical care, and the affordability of healthcare services.

Some states have a well-developed healthcare infrastructure with a range of medical facilities, specialists, and hospitals, while others may have limited options, particularly in rural areas.

Additionally, states that have programs or initiatives to provide affordable healthcare options, such as Medicaid expansion or assistance programs for low-income individuals, can be particularly beneficial for low-income retirees.

Community and Social Engagement

A supportive community and opportunities for social engagement can greatly enhance the quality of life for retirees.

When choosing a state for retirement, it's important to consider the availability of community resources and social activities specifically tailored to seniors.

States that prioritize the well-being of their aging population may have well-established senior centers, recreational facilities, and programs that offer various social activities and opportunities for older adults to connect with others.

Access to cultural events, volunteer opportunities, and other social engagement options can contribute to a fulfilling retirement experience.

Accessibility and Transportation

For retirees who no longer drive or prefer not to rely solely on private transportation, accessibility and transportation options are important considerations.

Walkability of the area, availability of public transportation, and the proximity of essential services like grocery stores, medical facilities, and leisure activities are factors that can significantly impact the quality of life for low-income retirees.

States with well-developed public transportation systems, pedestrian-friendly infrastructure, and services specifically designed for older adults, such as paratransit services, can provide retirees with convenient and reliable transportation options.

Best States for Low Income Retirees

Alabama

Alabama is known for its warm climate, rich cultural heritage, and southern hospitality. It also boasts numerous outdoor recreational opportunities, from its beautiful beaches to hiking in its national parks.

Alabama consistently ranks among the states with the lowest cost of living in the country. Housing is particularly affordable, making it an attractive choice for low-income retirees.

The average cost of living in Alabama is $3,304 per month. This includes housing, food, transportation, healthcare, and other expenses.

Tennessee

Tennessee is renowned for its music scene, notably in cities like Nashville and Memphis. The state also features beautiful landscapes, from the Smoky Mountains to numerous lakes and rivers.

The Volunteer State is another region where retirees can make the most of a smaller retirement budget. Housing costs are significantly below the national average, and state tax policies are also favorable to retirees.

Tennessee's cost of living is $3,539 monthly and remains one of the lowest in the United States. For low-income retirees, this means their dollar can stretch further in Tennessee compared to other states.

West Virginia

West Virginia is known for its stunning natural beauty, with opportunities for outdoor recreation such as hiking, fishing, and whitewater rafting. Its slower pace of life can be a welcome respite for retirees looking for a peaceful retirement.

In West Virginia, both housing and healthcare costs are well below the national average. Furthermore, the state's tax policies are quite friendly to seniors.

The average cost of living in West Virginia is $4,020 per month. This includes housing, food, transportation, healthcare, and other expenses.

South Carolina

South Carolina offers a charming blend of beautiful beaches, historical sites, and excellent culinary scene. Cities like Charleston and Myrtle Beach are particularly popular among retirees.

In South Carolina, the cost of living is below the national average. The state offers affordable housing and a competitive healthcare sector.

South Carolina continues to offer a cost of living at $3,496 per month that is attractive to low-income retirees. From housing to healthcare, retirees can find much to appreciate in this southern state.

Wyoming

Wyoming is perfect for nature-loving retirees, with its stunning landscapes including Yellowstone National Park and Grand Teton National Park. The state also has a low population density for those who prefer a quieter, less crowded environment.

Wyoming's affordability is enhanced by its lack of state income tax. Although some costs, like healthcare, can be higher than national averages, overall, the state presents a balanced offering for retirees.

Despite some fluctuations, Wyoming's monthly cost of living at $3,986 remains competitive, particularly when factoring in the tax benefits. Housing costs vary by region, with more rural areas offering the most affordability.

Best States for Low Income Retirees

Tips for Low-Income Retirees

Prioritize Your Needs

Take the time to identify your priorities and what matters most to you in a retirement location.

This can include factors such as affordability, healthcare accessibility, community support, climate, proximity to family and friends, and recreational opportunities.

Research Cost of Living

Look into the cost of living in potential retirement locations. Consider factors such as housing prices, utility costs, groceries, transportation expenses, and taxes.

It's important to find a location where your retirement income can comfortably cover your daily expenses and leave room for leisure activities and unexpected costs.

Assess Healthcare Access

Evaluate the healthcare options available in the areas you're considering. Look into the quality and availability of medical facilities, doctors, and specialists.

Additionally, consider whether there are affordable healthcare programs or initiatives in place that can assist low-income retirees.

Visit Potential Retirement Locations

Numbers and statistics can only tell you so much about a place. Whenever possible, visit the potential retirement locations you're considering.

Spend time in the community, explore the amenities, and get a feel for the overall atmosphere.

Seek Local Insights

Reach out to current residents, local senior centers, or community organizations in the areas you're interested in.

These individuals and groups can provide valuable insights into what it's like to retire in a particular location.

They can share their experiences, offer advice, and provide information about community resources and support networks.

Tips for Low-Income Retirees

The Bottom Line

Based on affordability, healthcare accessibility, and quality of life, Alabama, Tennessee, West Virginia, South Carolina, and Wyoming stand out as attractive options for low-income retirees.

Retirement should be a period of comfort and enjoyment. Low-income retirees can find a state that not only fits their budget but also enhances their retirement years by considering factors such as cost of living, healthcare, and community support.

Low-income retirees may also consider states that offer tax incentives or exemptions specifically tailored for seniors, which can further stretch their limited income and improve their financial well-being during retirement.

Best States for Low Income Retirees FAQs

About the Author

True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

True Tamplin is a published author, public speaker, CEO of UpDigital, and founder of Finance Strategists.

True is a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®), author of The Handy Financial Ratios Guide, a member of the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing, contributes to his financial education site, Finance Strategists, and has spoken to various financial communities such as the CFA Institute, as well as university students like his Alma mater, Biola University, where he received a bachelor of science in business and data analytics.

To learn more about True, visit his personal website or view his author profiles on Amazon, Nasdaq and Forbes.

Meet Retirement Planning Consultants in Your Area

Find Advisor Near You