Funeral Planning

Written by True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

Reviewed by Subject Matter Experts

Updated on July 04, 2023

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What Is Funeral Planning?

Funeral planning is the process of making arrangements for end-of-life services and addressing legal requirements related to a person's passing. This process can involve choosing the type of funeral service, considering the costs involved, and making legal preparations.

The goal of funeral planning is to ensure that end-of-life needs are taken care of and that funeral expenses are covered. Funeral planning can be an important step for individuals and families to provide peace of mind and make the grieving process easier.

For many people, the costs associated with a funeral can be overwhelming, which is why insurance brokers can be a valuable resource in helping individuals and families plan for these expenses.

Types of Funeral Plans

There are different types of funeral plans that individuals and families can consider. The most common types include traditional funerals, cremation, and green funerals.

Traditional Funeral

A traditional funeral usually involves a wake or visitation, followed by a funeral service, and a burial or interment. The funeral service may take place in a church or a funeral home, and a casket or coffin is typically present.

The cost of a traditional funeral can vary depending on several factors, such as the location, the type of casket or coffin, and the type of service. On average, the cost of a traditional funeral in the United States is around $7,000 to $12,000.

Cremation

Cremation involves the process of burning a person's remains into ashes. Unlike a traditional funeral, a cremation service can be held without a casket or coffin, and the ashes can be kept in an urn or scattered in a location of the family's choice.

Cremation can be a more affordable option than a traditional funeral, with costs ranging from $2,000 to $6,000.

Green Funeral

A green funeral involves a burial or cremation that is environmentally friendly. This type of funeral can involve using biodegradable materials for the casket or urn, avoiding embalming, and using a natural burial ground.

The cost of a green funeral can vary depending on the location and services chosen.

Funeral Costs and Expenses

The costs of a funeral can be significant, which is why individuals and families should plan for these expenses. In addition to the cost of the funeral service, there may be other expenses to consider, such as cemetery expenses and other costs.

Funeral Home Expenses

Funeral home expenses can include the cost of the funeral service, the casket or urn, and any transportation services. The cost of the funeral service can vary depending on the location and the services chosen.

For example, a wake or visitation may be an additional expense, and the cost of embalming can also be a factor. The cost of the casket or urn can also vary depending on the materials used, such as wood or metal.

Cemetery Expenses

Cemetery expenses can include the cost of a burial plot, a grave marker, and any other related services. The cost of a burial plot can vary depending on the location, and the cost of a grave marker can depend on the material and design.

Other Costs

Other costs associated with a funeral can include the cost of a death certificate, which is required for legal purposes, and the cost of any legal or estate planning services. These costs can vary depending on the location and the services required.

Legal Requirements and Considerations in Funeral Planning

There are legal requirements and considerations that individuals and families should keep in mind when planning a funeral. Some of these requirements include obtaining a death certificate, making arrangements for the disposition of the body, and addressing estate planning and end-of-life wishes.

Death Certificate

A death certificate is a legal document that is required by law to certify a person's death. The certificate includes information such as the cause of death, the date and location of death, and the deceased's personal information.

This document is required for legal purposes, such as filing for insurance claims, settling the deceased's estate, and other related matters.

Disposition of the Body

The disposition of the body involves deciding whether the deceased will be buried, cremated, or donated to science. The decision may be based on personal or religious beliefs, family traditions, or other factors.

It is important to note that there may be legal requirements and regulations regarding the disposition of the body, depending on the location.

Estate Planning and End-Of-Life Wishes

Estate planning involves making arrangements for the management and distribution of a person's assets after their death. This process may involve creating a will or trust, naming an executor or trustee, and designating beneficiaries.

End-of-life wishes may include instructions for funeral services, organ donation, and other matters. It is important to discuss these wishes with loved ones and ensure that they are legally documented.

Insurance Options for Funeral Planning

Funeral Insurance

Funeral insurance is a type of insurance policy that is designed to cover the cost of funeral expenses. This policy can provide a lump sum payment to cover funeral costs, such as the cost of the funeral service, the casket or urn, and other related expenses.

There are different types of funeral insurance policies that individuals and families can consider. The most common types include traditional life insurance policies with a death benefit, burial insurance policies, and final expense insurance policies.

Traditional Life Insurance Policies

Traditional life insurance policies can provide a death benefit that can be used to cover funeral expenses. These policies can offer a higher coverage amount than funeral insurance policies, and the funds can be used for other purposes as well.

However, traditional life insurance policies may require a medical exam and can be more expensive than funeral insurance policies.

Burial Insurance Policies

Burial insurance policies are designed specifically to cover the cost of a funeral. These policies can provide a smaller coverage amount than traditional life insurance policies, but they can be more affordable and easier to obtain.

Burial insurance policies may also have lower coverage amounts and higher premiums compared to other types of insurance.

Final Expense Insurance Policies

Final expense insurance policies are similar to burial insurance policies but can provide a higher coverage amount. These policies can be used to cover funeral expenses as well as other end-of-life costs, such as medical bills and credit card debt.

Final expense insurance policies can be more expensive than burial insurance policies but can provide more comprehensive coverage.

Types of Funeral Insurance Policies

Life Insurance

Life insurance is a type of insurance policy that is designed to provide a death benefit to beneficiaries after the insured person passes away. The death benefit can be used by beneficiaries to cover funeral expenses, pay off debts, or meet other financial obligations.

It is important to ensure that the coverage amount is sufficient to cover the expected expenses and that beneficiaries are aware of the policy.

There are different types of life insurance policies that individuals and families can consider. The most common types include universal life insurance, term life insurance and whole life insurance.

Universal Life Insurance

Universal life insurance is a flexible type of policy that allows the insured person to adjust the coverage and premiums over time. This policy can provide a death benefit to beneficiaries and can also accumulate cash value.

Universal life insurance policies can be more expensive than term life insurance policies but can offer more flexibility and customization.

Term Life Insurance

Term life insurance provides coverage for a specific period, such as 10, 20, or 30 years. This policy can provide a death benefit to beneficiaries if the insured person passes away during the term of the policy.

Term life insurance policies can be more affordable than other types of life insurance policies, but they do not offer any cash value.

Whole Life Insurance

Whole life insurance provides coverage for the insured person's entire life, as long as premiums are paid. This policy can provide a death benefit to beneficiaries and can also accumulate cash value over time.

Whole life insurance policies can be more expensive than term life insurance policies, but they offer more comprehensive coverage.

Prepaid Funeral Plans

Prepaid funeral plans involve making arrangements and payments for a funeral service in advance. These plans can provide peace of mind to individuals and families by ensuring that funeral expenses are covered and arrangements are in place.

Prepaid funeral plans can include the cost of the funeral service, the casket or urn, and other related expenses. The funds are typically placed in a trust or an insurance policy, and the funeral home or provider is responsible for holding the funds until they are needed.

Prepaid funeral plans can offer several benefits, such as locking in the cost of the funeral service and providing peace of mind to individuals and families.

Prepaid funeral plans can offer several benefits, such as ensuring that funeral expenses are covered, providing peace of mind to individuals and families, and allowing for customization of funeral arrangements.

However, there are also some potential drawbacks to consider, such as the limited options for using the funds, the potential for the funeral home or provider to go out of business, and the potential for the funds to lose value over time.

Working With an Insurance Broker for Funeral Planning

Insurance brokers can be a valuable resource for individuals and families who are planning for funeral expenses. Insurance brokers can help individuals and families navigate the complex process of funeral planning and choose the right insurance options for their needs.

Brokers can provide guidance and expertise in selecting the right type of insurance policy, understanding the coverage options and limitations, and comparing different policies and providers.

Benefits of Working With an Insurance Broker for Funeral Planning

There are several benefits of working with an insurance broker for funeral planning, such as:

Expertise and Guidance

Insurance brokers have expertise in the insurance industry and can provide guidance and advice to help individuals and families make informed decisions about their options.

Access to Multiple Insurance Options

Insurance brokers have access to multiple insurance options from different providers, which can help individuals and families find the best coverage and rates for their needs.

Customized Solutions and Cost Savings

Insurance brokers can help individuals and families find customized solutions that meet their specific needs and budget. Brokers can also help individuals and families save money by identifying cost-saving opportunities and negotiating rates with insurance providers.

Benefits of Working With an Insurance Broker for Funeral Planning

Choosing the Right Insurance Broker for Funeral Planning

Consider the following:

Credentials and Experience

When choosing an insurance broker, it is important to consider their credentials and experience. Look for brokers who are licensed and certified in your state and who have experience in the funeral planning and insurance industry.

Check their credentials and qualifications with the state insurance department or professional organizations.

Reputation and Customer Reviews

The reputation of an insurance broker is also an important consideration. Look for brokers who have a good reputation in the industry and who have positive customer reviews. You can check online reviews or ask for referrals from friends or family members.

Communication and Transparency

Finally, it is important to choose an insurance broker who communicates effectively and is transparent about their services and fees. Look for brokers who are responsive to your questions and concerns and who provide clear and concise information about their services and fees.

Conclusion

Funeral planning can be a complex and emotional process, but it is an important step in ensuring that end-of-life arrangements are made and expenses are covered.

Insurance brokers can be a valuable resource in helping individuals and families plan for funeral expenses and choose the right insurance options for their needs.

By understanding the types of funeral plans, the costs involved, and the insurance options available, individuals and families can make informed decisions and find peace of mind in knowing that their end-of-life needs are taken care of.

When choosing an insurance broker, it is important to consider their credentials, reputation, and communication style to ensure that they are the right fit for your needs.

Funeral Planning FAQs

About the Author

True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

True Tamplin is a published author, public speaker, CEO of UpDigital, and founder of Finance Strategists.

True is a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®), author of The Handy Financial Ratios Guide, a member of the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing, contributes to his financial education site, Finance Strategists, and has spoken to various financial communities such as the CFA Institute, as well as university students like his Alma mater, Biola University, where he received a bachelor of science in business and data analytics.

To learn more about True, visit his personal website or view his author profiles on Amazon, Nasdaq and Forbes.

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