Turnkey Asset Management Program (TAMP)

Written by True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

Reviewed by Subject Matter Experts

Updated on February 04, 2024

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What Is a Turnkey Asset Management Program (TAMP)?

A turnkey asset management program, or TAMP, is a platform financial professionals use to outsource the management of their client's portfolios. It is a type of program that aims to provide a one-stop solution for asset management, from portfolio construction to performance reporting.

Turnkey asset management programs allow the delegation of other tasks, such as research, to other experts. This setup saves time, allowing financial professionals to focus on helping clients in their areas of expertise.

TAMPs may also provide users with access to risk profile surveys, software for making proposals, tools for tracking performance, and assistance with billing.

The TAMP market has grown significantly, and these wealth management platforms now hold more than $2 trillion.

How a TAMP Works

Financial advisors use TAMPs as a third-party tool to help reduce stress and workloads.

They provide access to a team of experts who can research investment opportunities, make decisions on what to buy and sell, and manage the overall portfolio on behalf of the advisor.

They can also provide the technology and system to delegate tasks like report generation and billing services.

TAMP fees are typically incorporated into the advisor's fee schedule. Therefore, it is recommended that these fees be communicated to consumers.

In addition, it is crucial for the advisor to ensure that the selected TAMP's investment strategy corresponds with the portfolio and needs of the customer.

Types of TAMPs

Below are some fundamental models that TAMPs employ in their operations:

Mutual Fund Wrap Accounts

This type of account allows advisors to manage many mutual funds at once. Instead of paying individual fees for each one, costs are adjusted to cover all of them. As a result, an advisor can more easily build a portfolio suited to each client's financial goals.

Exchange-Traded Fund Wrap Accounts

This type of account functions is similar to mutual fund wrap accounts. However, their focus is more on exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and they have relatively lower costs.

Separately Managed Accounts (SMAs)

This type of account is aimed at high net-worth investors and works similarly to a mutual fund. However, all the investments in an SMA are held by a single investor.

Unified Managed Accounts (UMAs)

This type of account separates investments into groups. For example, one group might be for mutual funds, while other groups can be for stocks or bonds.

Each group is managed in a manner that maximizes potential returns and tax efficiency. This type of TAMP is usually exclusive to investors with a high net worth.

Unified Managed Household (UMH)

This type of account manages investments for multiple individuals who reside in the same household. Families with ultra-high net worth typically avail it.

Cryptocurrency Accounts

This type of account is specialized to hold and manage digital assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum.

Examples of TAMPs

There is a growing list of available TAMPs in the market. The most prominent ones include Envestnet, Orion Portfolio Solutions, SEI, Absolute Capital, and Adhesion Wealth.

TAMPs offer a wide variety of features and benefits that advisors can tailor to the needs of any customer. The best TAMP is the one that will work in harmony with clients' investment goals.

Benefits of TAMPs

Working with a TAMP offer several advantages, such as the following:

Ability to Outsource to Experts

TAMP is a valuable resource for accessing other specialists' technical skills, including market research and portfolio management. This option is preferable because advisors can focus on their core strengths, such as building client relationships.

Freedom to Do Other Tasks

Tasks like reporting, compliance, and back-office administrative activities are time-consuming and costly for advisors while they manage expansion.

Using TAMPs helps free up time so financial advisors can focus on other revenue-generating activities like looking for new clients.

Less Accountability for Investment Performance

When outsourcing to a TAMP, advisors surrender some influence over managing their client's assets.

Advisors may help clients select investment strategists through the TAMP. Once appointed, these strategists will make most decisions about how the funds are invested.

Drawbacks of TAMPs

TAMPs do not come without downsides. Listed below are some of these disadvantages:

Less Control Over Client Asset Management

When outsourcing to a TAMP, advisors surrender some influence over the management of their clients' assets.

Advisors may help clients select investment strategists through the TAMP. Once appointed, these strategists will make most decisions about how the funds are invested.

Additional Cost

Another drawback of utilizing TAMPs is their additional costs. It is essential to be transparent with clients about these costs, especially if they will be passed on to them.

TAMPs fee coverage usually includes charges such as advisory services, platform fees, and transaction expenses.

Greater Distance From Technical Aspects of Investing

Outsourcing via TAMPs means someone else will take care of the technical part of investing, such as market research. This scenario is a disadvantage for those who find job satisfaction in doing these types of tasks.

Pros_&_Cons_of_TAMPs

How Much Do TAMPs Cost?

The cost for TAMP outsourcing often varies from 0.45% to 2.5% and depends on several factors, such as:

Pricing Structure

TAMPs often base their rates on a percentage of the total assets under their management.

This pricing system can be tricky because when markets rise, the value of the assets may also rise. As a result, fees tend to increase even though the workload remains unchanged.

Contract Duration

The cost of using a TAMP might also depend on the duration of the service. Some TAMP providers provide contracts for one year or longer, which are more cost-effective. However, if plans change prematurely, early termination charges may be added.

Access to Additional Features

Several TAMPs include bundled services in their quotations. Thus, the total cost often depends on the features selected, and certain payments might be charged for unnecessary components of the bundle.

Human Assisted Technology

Sometimes TAMPs only sell software and leave execution up to the advisor. In this case, additional human assistance from the supplier might come with an extra cost.

Choosing a TAMP

Advisors must consider a range of factors before selecting a TAMP.

They must review the prospective TAMP's investment philosophy, system, and customer service. Then, they must decide how the TAMP fits with their current process. Finally, they have to weigh additional costs against the features it will provide.

Choosing the most appropriate TAMP is based on which one best supports clients' investment goals and objectives.

The Bottom Line

Turnkey asset management programs are fee-based services that help investment advisors manage their clients' portfolios. They also help advisors improve their services in several ways, such as drafting performance reports and assisting with billing.

Different types of TAMPs can provide services depending on the financial advisor's needs. Examples include mutual fund wrap accounts and separately managed accounts.

TAMPs provide the benefits of easy access to other specialists and the outsourcing of specific tasks. This alternative allows advisers to devote more time to focus on other revenue-generating activities like looking for new clients.

However, there are also drawbacks to using TAMPs, like high costs and less control over clients' investments.

The cost of TAMPs depends on their pricing structure, how long the contract is, and the features available on their platform.

When choosing a TAMP, financial advisors should consider how much it costs and weigh it against the investment strategies and additional services offered.

Turnkey Asset Management Program (TAMP) FAQs

About the Author

True Tamplin, BSc, CEPF®

True Tamplin is a published author, public speaker, CEO of UpDigital, and founder of Finance Strategists.

True is a Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®), author of The Handy Financial Ratios Guide, a member of the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing, contributes to his financial education site, Finance Strategists, and has spoken to various financial communities such as the CFA Institute, as well as university students like his Alma mater, Biola University, where he received a bachelor of science in business and data analytics.

To learn more about True, visit his personal website or view his author profiles on Amazon, Nasdaq and Forbes.

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